Extraction, optimization and characterization of the. Pdf essential oils are secondary plant metabolites well known for their defensive role in plants. Studies on ruta chalepensis, an ancient medicinal herb. This species is accepted, and its native range is macaronesia, medit. Weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy eis were used. Ruta chalepensis ruta chalepensis has been used medicinally in many ancient cultures. Ruta chalepensis egyptian rue, fringed rue pfaf plant database. This document is a scanned copy of a printed document. Glioblastoma cells and neural progenitors, but not of neurons, via erk 12 and akt.
Therefore this study conducted to investigate phytochemical constituents, antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the leave extracts of ruta chalepensis. Catha edulis, rhammus prinoides and ruta chalepensis. Ruta chalepensis is originally indigenous to the mediterranean region, canary islands, cape verde islands, sudan, ethiopia, and somalia for cooking and medicinal purposes 1. Determination of levels of selected metals in the leaves tena adam ruta chalepensis l. Rutaceae, is an aromatic medicinal plant still used in traditional medicine and. Ruta chalepensis dried fruits tigray region ethiopia. En pdf sobre temas como sustentabilidad, medioambiente y salud. However, a genetic transformation method has not yet been developed for this species. Ruta chalepensis is commonly known as rue and used in the traditional medicine of many countries for the treatment of a variety of diseases 2. African rue is a perennial shrubby small tree that reaches a one meter height and more.
This article documents the popular veterinary uses of rue as well as the. Comparative compositions of essential oils of three ruta species. Yields and kinetics of hydrodistillation ruta chalepensis essential oil. The compounds isolated from ruta chalepensis and ruta graveolens are essentially the same, although quantitative differences are observed. Collected from four selected areas around addis ababa. Gas chromatographyflame ionization detector gcfid and gcmass. In addition to previously obtained coumarins and alkaloids, a group of additional coumarins, xanthatoxin, bergapten and rutolide as well as alkaloids graveolinine, 1hydroxynmethylacridone and two moskachans b and d together with the new moskachan, chalepimoskachan were isolated from a new collection of the roots of ruta chalepensis. In vitro antibacterial, antifungal and other medical. In this work, the effects of hydrosols derived from ocimum basilicum sweet basil and ruta chalepensis rue were investigated on the serious crop pests aphis gossypii and tetranychus urticae.
Pdf to our knowledge, this study is the first to investigate the biological activities of the methanolic extracts of leaves, roots and stems of ruta. The oil is used as ruta chalepensis flavouring agent and in perfumes and soap scents. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 3. Greenextraction of essential oil of the species ruta. The main concern of this work was to find a new biological antisprouting product for potatoes during storage. Ethanolic extract of ruta chalepensis as an ecofriendly.
The volatile oils of the dried ruta graveolens collected from the jerusalem area of palestine were recovered by microwave accelerated distillation method with approximately 2. Contact and photocontact dermatitis from ruta chalepensis rihuc. Ruta chalepensis ruta chalepensis native in southern africa, the oil obtained from the aerial parts is applied externally as a rub to treat stomachache, colic, hysteria, epilepsy and is taken orally as an anthelmintic. The fragrance of the leaves is strong, characteristically aromatic and sweet. In vitro anthelmintic activity of active compounds of the fringed rue ruta chalepensis against dairy ewe gastrointestinal nematodes volume 91 issue 4 e. Phytochemical analysis, antibacterial and antioxidant. Plants of rutaceae family including dictamus albus and ruta chalepensis. Pdf chemical composition of ruta chalepensis essential oils and. Ruta chalepensis l considerable action against obesity or hyperlipidemia in body. The antioxidant effects were investigated by 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl. Rue ruta chalepensis commonly known as rue, is traditionally used in ethiopia for the treatment of a variety of diseases.
Effects of ocimum basilicum and ruta chalepensis hydrosols. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of ruta chalepensis leaf essential oils from three palestinian regions nidaljaradat, 1 linaadwan, 2 shadikaibni, 3 abdelnaserzaid, 1 munqezj. Pdf chemical composition of ruta chalepensis leaves essential. Ruta chalepensis are book citations related to ruta chalepensis l. The pooled ruta chalepensis were filtered through a whatman no. It is a perennial herb growing up to 80 centimeters tall. It has been found elsewhere as an introduced species. In vitro anthelmintic activity of active compounds of the. A moskachan from roots of ruta chalepensis sciencedirect.
In this paper, a simple and efficient tissue culture and genetic transformation system for r. Ethnobotany research and applications issn 15473465 is published. Pdf ruta chalepensis is a rich source of important secondary metabolites such as furanocoumarins and alkaloids. Rutaceae of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. Each organ of ruta chalepensis leaves, stems, and fruits was hydrodistillated by a clevengertype apparatus. Antimycotic activity of ruta chalepensis l lauk l1, flores m. Ruta chalepensis dried fruits tigray region wikimedia commons explore curated collections of highquality images, graphics, videos, and more from the worlds leading creative community. The fruit pulp contains a large amount of organic acids citric and malic mainly and of vitamin c. Bergapten and chalepensin belong to the family of the linear furanocoumarins, which are known to have phototoxic activity. The inhibiting action increases with increasing concentration of the tested inhibitor. Abstract the objective of the present study was the optimization of the.
Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. As currently described in literature, the genus ruta has 14 accepted species, and among them r. Planta med nahrstedt a, eilert u, wolters b rutacridone ii ruta graveolens revue botanique. Ruta chalepensis ruta chalepensis flower smallpic x k jpg. Click on a datetime to view the file as it appeared at that time. The study of homegarden agrobiodiversity, practices of.
An efficient and rapid in vitro clonal propagation of medicinally important. To find an alternative source, medicinal plants with diverse metabolites play an important. Pdf known by its wealth in essential oils, ruta chalepensis l. In ancient turkish and chinese literature, its use as an abortifacient and uterine stimulant was reported. Ruta chalepensis grows well in welldrained sandy or rocky. Catha edulis, lantana camara and ruta chalepensis had the highest frequency of species followed by the families asteraceae, rutaceae and poaceae. Ruta chalepensis extract ruta was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for steel in 1 m hcl. Pdf evaluation of antioxidant capacity and polyphenol. An ethanolic extract of the aerial parts of ruta chalepensis was studied for its antiinflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic and cns depressant activities. Department of microbiological science ancl gynaecological science. Rutaceae leaf extract was investigated for its chemical profile and antioxidant and hypoglycaemic properties. This document was made as part of the projet phoebus.